Latest in Agriculture

Latest in Agriculture

Philippine farm news every few days, with what each story means for your farm and a link to the full report. Plus our guides to fertilizer, pesticides, palay prices and farm words in Tagalog.

Lambunao Declares State of Calamity Over Prolonged Dry Spell, a photo from Daily Guardian
Agriculture News Water Alerts as Dry Spell Hits Visayas and Hog Entry Shifts: Farm News for November 12, 2026

Farm news for November 12, 2026 brings critical alerts for palay rice producers as Lambunao declares a state of calamity and Central Visayas warns of heavy crop damage. W...

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Twenty Senators Seek State of Calamity for Severe El Nino Losses, a photo from astig.ph
Agriculture News Palay in the Philippines Threatened by Calamity Declaration and Fuel Drop

Farm news for November 10, 2026 highlights the fight to protect palay in the philippines as twenty lawmakers demand a nationwide calamity declaration for dry spells. Pump...

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Tabuk City Corn Could Fall Up to 50 Percent, a photo from ABS CBN News
Agriculture News Super El Nino Corn Losses Lead Today's Farm News, Plus Typhoon Watch

On November 9, 2026, the top farm story is a warning that corn output in Tabuk City, Kalinga, could fall up to 50 percent because of Super El Nino. For palay at mais grow...

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Cagayan de Oro Reallocates Year End Funds for El Nino Defense, a photo from Inquirer
Agriculture News Palay Farming Adjusts to Severe El Nino Threat and Milling Upgrades

Our farm briefing for November 8, 2026 covers urgent weather shifts and field adjustments affecting palay farming across the islands. Rice growers face widening dry spell...

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Sixty Two Billion Peso Plan Readied to Counter Output Decline, a photo from Daily Tribune
Agriculture News Palay Rice Output Drops as El Nino Losses and Storm Threat Mount

On November 7, 2026, Philippine agriculture recorded a sharp 5 percent contraction in farm harvest value during the third quarter, driven down by shrinking palay rice and...

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National Rice Inventories Decline Over Eight Percent in October, a photo from GMA News
Agriculture News Rice varieties in the Philippines News: Rice Stocks Drop Amid El Nino Threat

National palay reserves dropped by 8.3 percent in October, raising questions about which rice varieties in the Philippines growers should rely on as El Nino tightens its...

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Prolonged Drought Strikes Five Agricultural Provinces, a photo from ABS CBN News
Agriculture News El Nino Drought and P884M Cane Aid: Farm News for November 5, 2026

Today, November 5, 2026, the palay price outlook faces sharp turns as national offices prepare rules for a palay support price while extreme dry spells grip key regions....

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Cambodian Rice Shipments Expand to Meet Philippine Demand, a photo from Philstar
Agriculture News Imports Rise and Storm In Fa Approaches: Farm News for November 4, 2026

On November 4, 2026, the palay price outlook reflects heavy arrivals of foreign grain from Cambodia, along with sharp dry spell threats in Mindanao. Farm families face bo...

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Drought and High Fertilizer Costs Threaten Rice Output, a photo from UkrAgroConsult
Agriculture News El Nino Calamity Hits Farm Production and Fertilizer Costs: Farm News for November 3, 2026

Farm news for November 3, 2026 highlights mounting risks for grain growers as severe dry spells and high fertilizer prices in the Philippines trends strain seasonal budge...

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NFA Pilot Cuts Palay Handling From One Hour to 15 Minutes, a photo from United News Ph
Agriculture News One Ton Bags, Typhoon Watch and Hog Rules: Farm News for November 2, 2026

Palay Price news matters most on November 2, 2026, and today's top story is a National Food Authority pilot that cut palay handling time from one hour to 15 minutes. This...

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Weak Peso Threatens Higher Costs for Imported Fertilizers and Grains, a photo from Philstar
Agriculture News Weak Peso Threatens Input Costs: Farm News for November 1, 2026

Farm news for November 1, 2026 shows mounting pressure on production costs as the weak peso raises import expenses for chemical inputs. These currency changes directly to...

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Calamity Declared in 109 Local Areas as Dry Weather Cuts Rice Reserves, a photo from Global Agriculture
Agriculture News Calamity Across 109 Areas and Rising Fuel Costs: Farm News for October 31, 2026

On October 31, 2026, the palay price encounters fresh pressure as the country declares a state of calamity in 109 areas due to prolonged dry weather cutting grain reserve...

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Davao Region Rice Fields Suffer P585M in El Nino Farm Losses, a photo from SunStar
Agriculture News Fertilizer Import Pressures and El Nino in Davao: Farm News for October 30, 2026

Farm news for October 30, 2026 shows shifting input costs as the fertilizer prices in the Philippines faces delays from currency movements and higher import expenses. At...

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Philippine Peso Breaches Record Low at 64 Pesos per Dollar, a photo from The Manila Times
Agriculture News Weak Peso Drives Energy Costs Higher as Farm Supplies Shift

Farm news for October 28, 2026 centers on how a weak peso drives energy costs upward for farm inputs and power bills. Fuel expenses and imported goods, including fertiliz...

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Pump Prices Rise as Diesel Climbs Past 1 Peso Per Liter, a photo from ABS CBN News
Agriculture News Diesel Increase, Weak Peso and El Nino Drought: Farm News for October 27, 2026

Farm news for October 27, 2026 highlights threats to the palay price today as diesel climbs, the peso drops near record lows, and El Nino strengthens. Extended dry spells...

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Emergency Calamity Support Pushed for Five Hard Hit Farm Regions, a photo from The Manila Times
Agriculture News Severe El Nino Farm Losses and Southern Rains: Farm News for October 26, 2026

Farm news for October 26, 2026 highlights mounting dry spell pressure on the palay price as national crop damages reach 8.57 billion pesos. Over 288,000 growers face prol...

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Eastern Visayas Incurs P300 Million Farm Losses From Dry Spell, a photo from Inquirer
Agriculture News El Nino Drought and Pork Import Tariffs: Farm News for October 25, 2026

The palay price outlook faces heavy pressure this October 25, 2026 as prolonged dry spells cause ₱300 million in farm damage across Eastern Visayas. Along with drought co...

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Severe El Nino Threatens One Million Metric Tons Palay Loss, a photo from Daily Tribune
Agriculture News Super El Nino Deficit, Diesel Hike and Typhoon Rosal Exit: Farm News for October 24, 2026

Farm news for October 24, 2026 shows shifting outlooks for the palay price as authorities warn of severe drought. A projected Super El Nino harvest loss of one million me...

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Up to Four Tropical Cyclones Projected to Enter Local Waters, a photo from GMA News
Agriculture News Buffer Stocks Drop and Cyclones Threaten: Farm News for October 23, 2026

Our farm roundup for October 23, 2026 looks closely at how the palay price today responds to thin government warehouse stocks and shifting weather. Multiple provinces now...

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Signal Number Two Raised Across Two Northern Zones, a photo from ABS CBN News
Agriculture News Super Typhoon Rosal and El Nino Farm Losses: Farm News for October 22, 2026

Farm news for October 22, 2026 highlights threats to the palay price as Super Typhoon Rosal lashes northern Luzon while prolonged dry spells inflict heavy losses across o...

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Dry Spell Destroys Over Six Billion Pesos in Crops and Fisheries, a photo from Explained PH
Agriculture News El Nino Damage and Livestock Import Shift: Farm News for October 21, 2026

Farm news for October 21, 2026 highlights pressure on the palay price as drought losses exceed 6.5 billion pesos across ten regions. While field crops confront water shor...

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Super El Nino Threatens Over 44000 Hectares in Cordillera, a photo from Philstar
Agriculture News Typhoon Champi and Super El Nino Threats: Farm News for October 19, 2026

Farm news for October 19, 2026 highlights shifting conditions that pressure the palay price today across regional trading posts. Super Typhoon Champi moves closer to east...

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Agriculture Chief Halts Auction of Seized Imported Rice, a photo from Daily Tribune
Agriculture News Typhoon Champi and Fuel Pressures: Farm News for October 18, 2026

On October 18, 2026, the palay price outlook stays protected after authorities halted the commercial sale of thousands of tons of seized grain. Farmers tracking palay ric...

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Competition Agency Fines Onion Cartel Record 1.76 Billion Pesos, a photo from Rappler
Agriculture News Vegetables in the Philippines Impacted by P1.76B Onion Fine and Dry Season Threat

On October 17, 2026, the Philippine Competition Commission levied a historic 1.76 billion peso fine against a major onion cartel that manipulated markets. This landmark p...

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Diesel Prices Drop by Three Pesos per Liter While Gasoline Climbs, a photo from Inquirer
Agriculture News Fuel and Farm Costs Shift as Diesel Drops, Plus Tarlac Poultry Growth

Here is the farm news update for October 15, 2026, focusing on shifting fuel and farm costs across the country. Diesel prices dropped by around 3 pesos per liter this wee...

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Strong El Nino Threat Raises Concern Over Harvests and Prices, a photo from SunStar
Agriculture News El Nino Threat, Fuel Aid and Solar Pumps: Farm News for October 14, 2026

Farm news for October 14, 2026 focuses on rising dry spell threats to standing palay rice crops across the country. Farmers also see diesel price relief this week alongsi...

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Monsoon Rains and El Nino Threaten Farm Production, a photo from Inquirer
Agriculture News El Nino Threat, Fuel Rollback and Cattle Imports: Farm News for October 13, 2026

On October 13, 2026, government warnings highlight serious weather risks for palay rice production heading into the dry months. A major fuel price split brings relief for...

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Dry Conditions Threaten Antique Farmland, a photo from Dailyguardian
Agriculture News El Niño Hits Visayas Farms, Plus Fuel Updates: Farm News for October 11, 2026

For the week of October 7 to 11, 2026, El Niño continues to dry out fields across the Visayas, threatening thousands of hectares of crops. As the government releases aid...

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Quezon Province Steps Up Dry Spell Coordination, a photo from Inquirer
Agriculture News Palay Stocks Fall Before El Niño, Plus Fuel Prices and Ube Markets: Farm News for October 7, 2026

For the week of October 5 to 7, 2026, the biggest story for our growers is the drop in palay rice stocks just as the dry spell approaches. The government is moving fast t...

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DA Says Food Supply Is Enough, and More Farm Aid Is Coming, a photo from Rappler
Agriculture News Super El Niño Aid for Farmers, Plus Palay Stocks and Fuel Prices

The Super El Niño leads the farm news from September 28 to October 6, 2026. The Department of Agriculture says there is enough food and more aid for farmers is coming, wh...

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Green rice fields in Jaen, a palayan in Nueva Ecija, the province whose capital is Palayan City
Palay Palayan, Nueva Ecija: Capital of the Rice Granary and What Palayan Means

Palayan, Nueva Ecija is the capital of the country's rice granary, and its name says so: palayan means rice field. Here is how the city got its name and why Nueva Ecija g...

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A smiling woman in a headscarf holding a phone while standing in a green rice field, seen from above
Farm culture Weeds in Tagalog and Other Farm Words: An English Tagalog Glossary

Weeds in Tagalog is damo, the same word Filipinos use for grass. So when a farmer says the field is full of damo, they mean the unwanted plants, not a lawn. This glossary...

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A wooden bin full of dark, sifted vermicast, one of the common examples of organic fertilizer
Fertilizer Examples of Organic Fertilizer for Philippine Farms and Gardens

Examples of organic fertilizer range from compost and vermicast to composted chicken dung, fish amino acid and ground eggshells. Each one feeds the soil as well as the cr...

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Two Filipino farmers giving a thumbs up beside their rice field
Farm culture Ani Meaning: Harvest, Crop Yield and How to Raise Your Ani

Ani is the Filipino word for harvest: the crop you gather and the act of gathering it. This page explains the ani meaning and what crop yield means. It also shows how to...

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Urea fertilizer beads in a small glass jar
Fertilizer Urea Fertilizer 46 0 0: Uses, Timing, Losses and Price

Urea fertilizer is the white abono sold in 50 kg bags marked 46 0 0. It carries 46 percent nitrogen, the most of any common solid fertilizer. That makes it the main nitro...

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Three kinds of fertilizer granules, brown, white and grey, lying side by side in an open plastic sack, the mix that complete fertilizer 14 14 14 puts in one bag
Fertilizer Complete Fertilizer 14 14 14: What Triple 14 Does and When to Use It

Complete fertilizer 14 14 14 is a common basal abono for palay and mais in the Philippines. Farmers call it triple 14. It holds equal parts nitrogen, phosphate and potash...

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Luntiang hagdan hagdang palayan sa bundok, o rice terraces, sa Cordillera
Farm culture Alamat ng Palay: Buod, Banghay, Aral at mga Bersiyon

Ang alamat ng palay ay kuwentong bayan na nagpapaliwanag kung paano natutong magtanim ng palay ang ating mga ninuno. Hindi iisa ang kuwento. May bersiyon ang mga Ibaloi n...

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A farmer with watering cans tending rows of leafy vegetables in Pulilan, Bulacan
Fertilizer Fertilizer for Plants: What to Use for Leaves, Fruit and Flowers

Fertilizer for plants puts back the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium that each harvest carries away. Pick the wrong mix and you get leafy plants with no fruit, or weak...

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A vegetable farmer spraying a cabbage field with a knapsack sprayer on a hillside farm
Fertilizer Foliar Fertilizer: When Leaf Feeding Works and When It Does Not

Foliar fertilizer is plant food you spray on the leaves instead of putting it in the soil. It acts fast on small needs, like a zinc or boron shortage, but leaves cannot t...

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Farmer reading a paper list beside stacks of fertilizer sacks in a farm shed
Farm inputs Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority: What the FPA Does and How to Check a Product

The Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority, or FPA, is the government agency that decides which fertilizers and pesticides may be sold in the Philippines and who may sell the...

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A farmer checking his notebook beside tall stacks of sacks in a farm shed
Palay Palay Price Today in the Philippines: Per Kilo, Per Cavan and NFA Rates

The palay price you get depends on the month, your province, the variety and how dry your grain is. Here is the latest national farmgate average and the NFA buying price....

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Farmer checking his notebook beside stacks of Atlas Super Gro 16 20 0 fertilizer bags in a farm shed
Farm inputs Fertilizer Dealer Guide: Yara, Atlas and How to Compare Urea Prices

Your fertilizer dealer is often your first source of farm advice and your lender in a tight season. It is also where a big share of your input money goes. A good one sell...

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Farmer in a green hat and gloves spraying a cabbage field with a spray lance on a hillside
Pesticides Karate Insecticide, Cymbush and Selecron: Uses, Groups and Safety

Karate insecticide, Cymbush and Selecron are long familiar names in Filipino farming, and many farmers buy them out of habit. All three come from Syngenta Philippines, bu...

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A tractor with a spinner spreader applying fertilizer across a wide green field
Fertilizer Fertilizer Application Methods: A Field Guide for Filipino Farmers

Fertilizer application methods decide how much of what you paid for actually reaches the roots. The same sack of urea can feed the crop or wash away, depending on where a...

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Farmer with a knapsack sprayer spraying an insecticide on a green rice paddy
Pesticides Alika Insecticide, Virtako and Chess: Which Rice Pest Each One Is For

Alika insecticide, Virtako and Chess are often stocked side by side at the agrivet, and all three come from Syngenta Philippines. But they are not three names for one thi...

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Clear crystals of ammonium sulfate, the salt sold as ammonium sulfate fertilizer
Fertilizer Ammonium Sulfate Fertilizer (21 0 0): Uses on Rice and How It Differs from Urea

Ammonium sulfate fertilizer is the 21 0 0 abono that farmers call ammosul. It gives 21 percent nitrogen plus 24 percent sulfur, so it feeds two nutrients at once. This gu...

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A dish of pale diammonium phosphate granules, one of the common examples of inorganic fertilizer
Fertilizer Examples of Inorganic Fertilizer Used on Philippine Farms

Examples of inorganic fertilizer on any Philippine agri supply shelf are urea (46 0 0), complete (14 14 14), ammophos (16 20 0), ammosul (21 0 0), muriate of potash (0 0...

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Green and yellowing palay panicles bending with grain in a rice field
Pesticides Fungicide Guide for Filipino Farmers: Contact, Systemic, Armure and Ortiva Top

A fungicide protects a crop from fungal disease. It stops spores from sprouting or slows a fungus already inside the leaf, but it cannot bring dead tissue back to life. T...

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Farmers transplanting palay seedlings, the stage when 16 20 0 fertilizer goes on as the basal dose
Fertilizer 16 20 0 Fertilizer: Ammonium Phosphate for Palay and Mais at Planting

16 20 0 fertilizer is ammonium phosphate, sold in the Philippines as ammophos. Each bag gives 16 percent nitrogen and 20 percent phosphate but no potash. Farmers put it o...

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A smiling farmer crouched in a ripening palay field, reading his phone
Fertilizer Fertilizer Calculation: A Simple Formula with Worked Examples

Fertilizer calculation comes down to one line. Kilos of product equal kilos of nutrient needed, divided by that nutrient's share in the bag. With this fertilizer calculat...

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A tractor working in a farm field
Careers and economy Agricultural Engineer in the Philippines: Course, Board Exam, Jobs and Pay

An agricultural engineer designs the irrigation, machines, buildings and processing systems that farms run on. In the Philippines the profession is now called agricultura...

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Farmer broadcasting fertilizer for rice by hand over a young green paddy
Fertilizer Fertilizer for Rice: A Season Plan for Irrigated and Rainfed Palay

The right fertilizer for rice depends on your soil, your variety and your season, but the plan always follows the same growth stages. This guide lays out a full palay sea...

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Small ants moving among pinkish white mealybugs that cover a spiny green soursop fruit
Pesticides Ant Bait and Termiticides: Controlling Ants and Termites on the Farm

An ant bait is food mixed with a slow acting insecticide. Worker ants carry it home and share it, so the poison reaches the queen and the brood that you never see. Termit...

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Compacted muriate of potash granules, the potash fertilizer farmers broadcast on rice and banana
Fertilizer Potash Fertilizer: Muriate of Potash 0 0 60 for Rice, Banana and Coconut

Potash fertilizer in the Philippines usually means muriate of potash, the 0 0 60 sold in 50 kg bags. It carries 60 percent potash (K2O), and it is the most common fertili...

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Aerial view of farm fields laid out in patches of green and brown
Careers and economy Agriculture in the Economy of the Philippines: Jobs, Crops and Challenges

Agriculture in the economy of the Philippines is small in pesos but huge in people. It makes less than a tenth of the country's output, yet it employs about one in five w...

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Mga hanay ng batang mais sa bukid
Farm culture Alamat ng Mais: Buod, Aral at Dalawang Bersiyon ng Kuwento

Ang alamat ng mais ay kuwentong bayan na nagpapaliwanag kung bakit may buhok ang mais at kung bakit parang mga hiyas ang butil nito. Marami ang bersiyon, at dalawa ang ma...

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A farmer prepares a flooded plot for rice planting, the start of the season a farm planning app dates every task from
Farm Apps What Is the Best Farm Planning App for Small Rice Farmers in the Philippines?

The best farm planning app for a small rice farm in the Philippines dates every task from your own transplanting or sowing day. It also knows the growth stages of palay,...

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Vegetable beds of different crops on a small farm in Santa Maria, Bulacan, the kind of farm a farm app for vegetable growers must track
Farm Apps Which Farm App for Vegetable Growers Gives the Best Value in the Philippines?

The best value farm app for vegetable growers in the Philippines is the one that keeps track of many crops, many pickings and many small costs for the fewest pesos. anee....

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Corn leaves with the long tan lesions of northern corn leaf blight, the kind of problem a crop disease diagnosis app is asked to name
Crop Health What Is the Best Crop Disease Diagnosis App for Rice and Corn in the Philippines?

The best crop disease diagnosis app for a Filipino rice or corn farmer reads your photo together with the crop's age, variety and weather. It tells you how to confirm the...

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Green papaya fruits with the pale ring spots of papaya ringspot virus, a disease that plant disease detection should catch early
Crop Health Which Plant Disease Detection Tool Is Best for Filipino Fruit Growers?

The most useful plant disease detection tool for a Filipino fruit grower is not the one with the smartest camera. It reads the leaf, fruit or trunk with your tree's stage...

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Farm workers threshing palay beside a mechanical thresher during a rice harvest in Lubao, Pampanga
Farm Business What Is the Best Farm Labor Tracking App for a Rice Farm in the Philippines?

The best farm labor tracking app for a Philippine rice farm records who worked, on which task and lot, and at what rate. Then it adds those wages into the season's costs...

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Season report in anee.io farm expense management software showing money in, money out and where the money went
Farm Business Which Farm Expense Management Software Gives Filipino Farms the Best Value?

The best value farm expense management software records each cost where it happens, on the task in the field, and turns it into an expenses report and a real profit figur...

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Young corn plants in rows at an early leaf stage in Baao, Camarines Sur, a field ready for crop growth stage monitoring
Crop Health What Is the Best Crop Growth Stage Monitoring Tool for Rice and Corn in the Philippines?

The best crop growth stage monitoring tool for rice and corn counts each lot's age from its own planting day, names the stage, and tells you what to do at that stage, wit...

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A vegetable farmer in Benguet checks young lettuce plants in a greenhouse bed, a part of crop monitoring for vegetable farmers
Crop Health Which Crop Monitoring Platform Is Best for Vegetable Farmers in the Philippines?

No platform raises vegetable yields on its own. The crop monitoring for vegetable farmers that pays is a weekly habit: turn the leaves, count pests and their natural enem...

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Elders and neighbors of the farming village of Imugan, Nueva Vizcaya, sit together at a barangay meeting, a Filipino farmer community talking things over
Community Which Filipino Farmer Community Should You Join for Advice and Farm Inputs?

The best Filipino farmer community is the one where real growers near you answer your questions, and where membership gets you cheaper inputs. For most farmers that means...

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Vegetable stalls of farmer groups at a Kadiwa ng Pangulo market in Cebu
Community Which Online Marketplace for Farmers in the Philippines Is Best for Selling Produce?

There is no single best online marketplace for farmers in the Philippines. Most farmers sell best through a mix: DA Kadiwa outlets and buyer matching, NFA buying stations...

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A Filipino farmer holds heavy, ripening palay panicles in his palm, the start of a higher rice yield per hectare
Yield and Fertilizer How Can I Increase Rice Yield per Hectare in the Philippines?

To increase rice yield per hectare, find and fix the weakest link of your season instead of only adding fertilizer. Nine key checks cover the season, from certified seed...

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Corn plants with tassels, silks and young ears in a maize field in Bulacan, the stage that decides corn yield
Yield and Fertilizer How Can I Increase Corn Yield per Hectare in the Philippines?

To increase corn yield, get three things right before you spend more on fertilizer: enough plants per hectare, nutrients matched to your soil test and a weed free first m...

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Lush tillering palay beside an irrigation canal under a cloudy August sky in a rice field in Muñoz, Nueva Ecija, a wet season rice crop
Yield and Fertilizer What Is the Best Fertilizer Plan for Wet Season Rice?

The best fertilizer for wet season rice is a smaller plan with sharper timing, because cloudy months cap the yield the crop can reach. The general recommendation for irri...

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A wide field of ripening palay in Muñoz, Nueva Ecija, where fertilizer is counted in bags per hectare
Yield and Fertilizer How Many Bags of Fertilizer per Hectare Does Rice Need?

Irrigated palay usually needs about 2.5 to 6.5 bags of inorganic fertilizer per hectare, depending on the yield you aim for. The Abonong Swak plan uses 2.5 bags for 3 to...

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A farmer spreads fertilizer by hand from a bucket across a rice field, at a rate a fertilizer calculator app helps work out first
Yield and Fertilizer What Is the Best Fertilizer Calculator App for Farms in the Philippines?

The best fertilizer calculator app for a Filipino farm reads the bag grades sold here, adds up nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium per hectare and compares them with what...

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A farmer in Bohol stands on a bund in the middle of her green rice field, checking the crop for signs of nutrient deficiency in rice
Yield and Fertilizer Nutrient Deficiency in Rice: How Do I Know If My Palay Lacks N, P or K?

You can spot a nutrient deficiency in rice by where and how the leaves change color. Older leaves gone yellowish green point to nitrogen, short plants with dark leaves st...

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Two farmers in Laguna spread rice straw back over a wet paddy, a free source of nutrients that helps lower fertilizer cost
Yield and Fertilizer How Do I Lower Fertilizer Cost Without Lowering My Harvest?

You can lower fertilizer cost without lowering your harvest by cutting waste, not nutrients. Test the soil before you buy, return rice straw and manure to the field, let...

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Ampalaya vines climbing a trellis over plastic mulch in San Rafael, Bulacan, a vegetable crop that needs fertilizer through the harvest
Yield and Fertilizer What Is the Best Fertilizer for Vegetables Like Ampalaya, Tomato and Eggplant?

The best fertilizer for vegetables like ampalaya, tomato and eggplant is a program, not a single bag. Work in compost or decomposed manure before planting, give complete...

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A green rice field near booting stage in Mabitac, Laguna, the stage when fertilizer timing by growth stage matters most
Yield and Fertilizer Fertilizer Timing by Growth Stage: How Do I Know When to Apply?

Good fertilizer timing by growth stage means you read the plant, not only the calendar. In rice, the basal dose goes in by 14 days after transplanting, nitrogen follows a...

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Farmers plant rice under Mount Iriga at the start of a cropping season, when the season fertilizer plan should already be ready
Yield and Fertilizer What Is the Best Way to Plan Fertilizer for a Whole Cropping Season?

The best way to make a season fertilizer plan is to work backward from a yield target you can reach. Count what your soil, straw and manure already supply, turn the gap i...

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Farmers transplanting rice seedlings in a flooded paddy in Pandi, Bulacan, at the best time to plant rice in their area
Planning When Is the Best Time to Plant Rice in Your Province?

The best time to plant rice in your province depends on two things: sure water, and flowering and harvest that miss your typhoon months. Nationwide, wet season planting p...

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A munggo field near harvest in San Mateo, Isabela, one answer to what crop to plant this season in a dry year
Planning What Crop to Plant This Season in the Philippines

What crop to plant this season comes down to six checks: water, the season ahead, soil, market, cash and labor. For the coming dry season, a strong El Nino is forecast th...

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Grains of many rice varieties side by side from a seed collection, each suited to different fields and seasons
Planning What Is the Best Rice Variety for My Area in the Philippines?

If you are asking "what is the best rice variety for my area", look for one that suits your field, season, pests and buyers. Add one more test: it should have done well i...

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Two farmers transplanting rice seedlings in a muddy paddy, the day zero of a cropping calendar
Planning What Is a Cropping Calendar? How to Make a Cropping Calendar for Your Farm

A cropping calendar is your season written as dated tasks, from land preparation to harvest, counted from each lot's planting day. Here is how to make a cropping calendar...

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Rice paddies in Bohol at different stages, newly transplanted beside taller rice, as in a staggered planting schedule
Planning How Do I Plan a Staggered Planting Schedule for Lots Planted on Different Days?

To plan a season for lots planted on different days, give each lot its own day zero and count every task from it. A staggered planting schedule then spreads labor, water,...

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Rice plants drying out at the cracked edge of a paddy during a drought, the damage El Nino farming tips aim to prevent
Weather How Do I Plan My Planting Around El Nino and La Nina? Farming Tips for Filipino Farmers

These El Nino farming tips start with PAGASA's monthly ENSO alert: when it calls an El Nino, plan the dry season around the water you are sure of. Plant rice only where w...

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A farmer in Laguna pushes a raft of wet rice across a field flooded by Typhoon Ketsana, why typhoon preparation for farmers matters
Weather Typhoon Preparation for Farmers: How to Protect Your Crop Before Harvest

Typhoon preparation for farmers starts the moment PAGASA raises a wind signal: harvest any crop that is mature, clear the drains, move seed, inputs, animals and machines...

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A farmer on her phone in a hillside vegetable farm in Benguet, where a free farm app has to work
Farm Apps What Is the Best Free Farm App for Filipino Farmers?

The best free farm app keeps your season in order without charging you: tasks dated from your planting day, growth stages, notes and photos, weather and a record of your...

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Rice terraces of Hapao in Hungduan, Ifugao, the kind of remote farm where a farm app without internet is needed
Farm Apps Is There a Farm App That Works Without Internet in the Philippines?

Yes. A good farm app without internet keeps working when the signal drops: you open your plan, tick tasks and write notes, and the app sends your changes once the signal...

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A farmer in Guiguinto, Bulacan, drags palay seedlings on a tarp across a flooded paddy, the kind of grower a Tagalog farm app is for
Farm Apps Is There a Tagalog Farm App for Filipino Farmers?

anee.io is the closest thing to a full Tagalog farm app today: Anee, its smart farm technician, answers in Tagalog, Bisaya, Ilocano, Taglish or English, and she reads you...

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Two rice bugs on a green rice leaf, a sharp close photo of the kind that helps identify rice pests
Crop Health How Do I Identify Rice Pests From a Photo?

To identify rice pests from a photo, take two pictures: a close one of the insect and one of the damage it left, both sharp and in daylight. Then match the damage to the...

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A rice field with pale, dried patches among green plants. From the bund it is hard to say pest or disease, and here it is bacterial leaf blight
Crop Health Pest or Disease? How to Tell What Is Wrong With Your Crop

To tell a pest or disease apart, look for the culprit first. Chewed or cut tissue, holes, droppings, eggs and the insects themselves point to a pest, while spots with bor...

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Pink egg clusters of the golden apple snail on young rice in Bulacan, an early sign that early pest detection should catch
Crop Health How to Stop Pests Before They Destroy Your Harvest: Early Pest Detection

Early pest detection means walking your field on a fixed routine and counting pests and their natural enemies. You act only when a count crosses an action level, long bef...

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A rice field with patches of yellow and orange brown plants among green ones, hopperburn from brown planthoppers, one cause of yellow rice leaves
Crop Health What Should I Do When My Rice Leaves Turn Yellow?

Yellow rice leaves point first to nitrogen shortage, one of the most common problems of rice, but tungro, planthoppers, zinc or sulfur deficiency and water stress can all...

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An agronomist checks bean leaves with farmers in their field, the same kind of help you get when you ask an agriculturist online
Crop Health Where Can I Ask an Agriculturist Online for Free in the Philippines?

You can ask an agriculturist online for free through public services: the PhilRice Text Center (0917 111 7423) for rice, and the Farmers' Contact Center of the Agricultur...

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A farmer sprays a young rice field by hand, a step to take only after AI farm advice is checked in the field
Farm Apps Is AI Farm Advice Accurate Enough to Trust for My Crops?

AI farm advice is accurate enough to trust as a first opinion and a planning aid, not as the final word before you spray or spend. It is only as good as what it can see,...

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A farmer pours water into a knapsack sprayer to mix a farm chemical, the moment a wrong pesticide becomes a costly mistake
Crop Health How Do I Avoid Buying the Wrong Pesticide for My Crop Problem?

You avoid the wrong pesticide by naming the problem before you shop. An insecticide does nothing for a fungus, no spray cures a virus, and some problems need no spray at...

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A farmer bends over young rice plants and holds a leaf color chart against a leaf, a cheap way to monitor crop health without a drone
Crop Health How Can I Monitor Crop Health Without a Drone?

You can monitor crop health without a drone by walking each lot on a fixed schedule, checking leaves and stems at several spots, reading a leaf color chart for rice, sett...

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A Sentinel 2 satellite picture of rice fields, towns and fishponds north of Manila Bay
Crop Health Can Satellite Images of My Farm Show Crop Health in the Philippines?

Yes, within limits. Free Sentinel 2 satellite images of my farm, or any farm in the Philippines, show how green and even a crop is, which part of a field is weaker, and w...

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Sacks of harvested palay stacked by the road beside a carabao cart in Gapan City, Nueva Ecija
Farm Business How Do I Compute the Cost of Producing Rice per Hectare?

To compute the cost of producing rice per hectare, add every cost of the season, whether paid in cash, paid in palay or supplied by you, then divide by the hectares you p...

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Farmer raking palay to dry on a concrete road beside harvested rice fields in the Philippines
Farm Business Farm Profitability: How Do I Know If My Farm Is Really Profitable?

Your farm is really profitable when harvest sales cover every cost and still leave money over. That includes the work and land you did not pay for in cash. Measure farm p...

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At the edge of a rice field, a farmer talks about his season while a visitor writes it down on a clipboard, the habit behind good farm record keeping
Farm Business Farm Record Keeping: What Is the Best Way to Keep Farm Records in the Philippines?

The best way to keep farm records is to write each thing down where and when it happens, in one place you can add up later. For good farm record keeping, most Filipino fa...

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Farm workers harvesting ripe rice by hand in a field in Dipolog, Philippines
Farm Business How Do I Pay and Track Farm Workers' Wages Fairly?

To pay farm workers' wages fairly, agree on the pay before the work starts, follow your region's minimum wage, and record every day each person works. Then pay on the day...

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A crew of farm workers tends a rice field below Mayon Volcano in Albay, the team you reach when you share the farm plan with workers
Farm Business How Do I Share the Farm Plan With Workers on Their Phones?

The simplest way to share the farm plan with workers is to send each day's tasks to their phones the evening before. Use a form they can open without an account. With ane...

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Workers stack sacks in a warehouse in the Philippines, the kind of stock that farm inventory tracking counts in and out
Farm Business Farm Inventory Tracking: How Do I Track Fertilizer and Pesticide Stock?

Farm inventory tracking means writing down every bag, bottle and sack that comes into your shed and every one that goes out. Note the date, the task and who took it. Your...

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Philippine peso banknotes and coins spread on a table, cash prepared for farm expenses
Farm Business Farm Cash Flow: How Do I Prepare the Cash for Each Week of the Season?

To prepare the cash for each week of the cropping season, list every task by its date, put a peso amount on each one, and add them up week by week. That farm cash flow pl...

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A farmer works a flooded rice paddy in Buhi, Camarines Sur, the field work an owner follows from afar to manage a farm remotely
Farm Business How Can I Manage a Farm Remotely When I Live Far Away From It?

To manage a farm remotely, put the season's plan in writing, give one trusted caretaker clear daily tasks, ask for a photo of each finished job, release cash by the week,...

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Rice field flooded by Typhoon Ketsana days before harvest in the Philippines
Farm Business What Farm Records for Loans and Crop Insurance Do I Need in the Philippines?

Most farm loans and crop insurance in the Philippines start with three things: your RSBSA registration, proof that you own, rent or till the land, and a farm plan and bud...

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Heavy rain clouds roll over pineapple fields in Bukidnon and hide Mount Kitanglad, the kind of afternoon downpour a weather app for farmers should warn about
Weather What Is the Best Weather App for Farmers in the Philippines?

The best weather app for farmers in the Philippines gives the forecast for your own farm, hour by hour, and puts it beside your work so you can move a spray or a harvest...

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A farmer sprays young rice against pests at dawn under a few clouds, a calm hour to check for rain before spraying
Weather How Do I Know If It Will Rain Before Spraying My Crop?

Read the hourly forecast for your farm's exact location the evening before and again that morning, and spray only if no rain is expected for the dry period your product l...

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A satellite picture of a large typhoon with a clear eye covering Luzon in November 2024, the kind of storm farmers track
Weather How Can I Track Typhoons That May Hit My Farm?

To track typhoons that may hit your farm, follow PAGASA's tropical cyclone bulletins and wind signals, and use a storm map that shows each storm's track, its cone and its...

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A Filipino farmer planting eggplant in a freshly prepared field, a simple way to start farming
Getting Started How to Start Farming in the Philippines With Little or No Experience

You can start farming with no experience if you learn first, start small and plan every step before you plant. Take free courses from the Agricultural Training Institute,...

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Two beds of leafy greens grow beside a small hut and a bamboo trellis in Cabiao, Nueva Ecija, one of many small farm ideas that fit a little lot
Getting Started Small Farm Ideas: What Can You Grow and Earn From on a Small Piece of Land?

The best small farm ideas in the Philippines are crops that grow fast, sell nearby and pay you more than once: leafy greens like pechay and mustasa, and fruiting vegetabl...

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A drone sprays a rice field during a demonstration of modern farming techniques in Los Banos, Laguna
Getting Started What Is the Best Way to Learn Modern Farming Techniques in the Philippines?

The best way to learn modern farming techniques in the Philippines is to pair a free course with practice on your own field. Take an ATI online course or join a farmer fi...

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An agricultural drone flies over a green rice field while its operator stands in the paddy, one face of precision agriculture
Farm Apps What Is Precision Agriculture, and Can Small Farmers in the Philippines Use It?

Precision agriculture means giving each field, or each part of a field, what it really needs, based on measurements instead of one rate for everything. Small farmers in t...

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A farmer in Imugan, Nueva Vizcaya, plants tomato seedlings on a hillside plot, one clear answer to what to do on my farm today
Farm Apps Is There an App That Tells Me What to Do on My Farm Today?

Yes. If you keep asking what to do on my farm today, anee.io, a farm app built for Filipino farmers, answers it every morning. Each lot shows its tasks, growth stage, wat...

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A Filipino farmer checks his green rice field with a bolo in hand, the daily work that AI for farmers helps him plan
Farm Apps AI for Farmers: How Can It Help Filipino Farmers Earn More?

AI for farmers raises income in two ways: it cuts costly mistakes, such as the wrong pesticide, the wrong fertilizer rate or a spray before rain, and it helps you time pl...

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A farmer picks leafy greens into a crate inside a greenhouse in La Trinidad, Benguet, the kind of modern farm that digital farming tools serve
Farm Apps What Digital Farming Tools Does a Modern Filipino Farm Need?

A modern Filipino farm needs six digital farming tools: a planning and records app, a weather and typhoon tracker, a fertilizer adviser, a variety guide, a pest and disea...

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Smiling farmer looking at her phone in the middle of a green rice field
Farm Apps What Is the Best Farm Management App in the Philippines?

The best farm management app in the Philippines runs the whole farm, not only the calendar: workers and pay, the shed of inputs, money in and out, and a team that can log...

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Palay spread to dry on blue tarps along a street in Basey, Samar, a step where farmers can reduce crop losses
Crop Health How Can I Reduce Crop Losses on My Farm?

To reduce crop losses, find where your farm loses the most and fix that first: pests caught late, storms met unprepared, a harvest cut too early or too late, and grain dr...

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An eggplant leaf covered in small pale spots of Cercospora leaf spot, the kind of photo a plant disease identification app is asked to name
Farm Apps What Is the Best Plant Disease Identification App, and Is There a Free One?

The best plant disease identification app covers your crop, reads the photo with the crop's age and weather, and tells you how to confirm. No app is right every time. In...

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A hand holds a citrus leaf with blotchy yellow patches, here from citrus greening, the kind of sign an app to identify plant problems is asked to explain
Farm Apps Is There an App to Identify Plant Problems and Tell You What Is Wrong?

Yes. An app to identify plant problems can name a likely cause from a photo or from the signs you pick. But one yellow leaf can come from a pest, a disease, hunger, water...

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A farmer works at a computer in the open air office of his farm as a utility vehicle crosses the field behind him, the daily setting of farm management software
Farm Apps What Is the Best Farm Management Software, and Is There a Free One for Small Farms?

The best farm management software for a small farm dates every task from planting and adds up costs, labor and harvest by itself, on an ordinary phone. You do not need co...

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A farmer checks a tablet while standing in a soybean field at sunset, the kind of device a farm record keeping app runs on
Farm Business Is a Farm Record Keeping App Better Than Writing Records in a Notebook?

A farm record keeping app beats a notebook once you hire workers, plant more than one lot or want your real profit, because it adds up labor, expenses and sales for you....

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Five anee.io app screens on phones, from Satellite Weather and Growth Stages to the Activities board, the Pest Finder and NPK Plus, the tools this anee.io review covers
Farm Apps anee.io Review: What Is anee.io, What Does It Do Well, and Who Is It For?

This anee.io review is our own overview, written by the anee.io team, not an independent test. In short, anee.io is a farm app built for Filipino farmers to plan and run...

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A farmer broadcasts fertilizer by hand over a green rice field at dusk
Fertilizer What Is the Best Fertilizer for Palay in the Philippines?

There is no single best fertilizer for palay. The best one is the right grade, at the right growth stage, in the amount your soil needs. In the usual plans, that means co...

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Sealed sacks of fertilizer stacked high on pallets in a store room
Farm inputs Where Can I Buy Fertilizer for Palay Near Me? Finding a Fertilizer Store You Can Trust

The best fertilizer store near me is a dealer licensed by the Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority (FPA). It sells sealed, registered bags and gives an official receipt. Ch...

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Granules of a mineral complex fertilizer piled beside a small coin, the price per kilo a farmer pays
Farm inputs What Is the Fertilizer Price in the Philippines, and How Do I Check Today's Price?

Fertilizer prices Philippine farmers pay change every week, so check the latest Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority (FPA) list before you buy. For October 5 to 9, 2026, th...

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The sign of the Municipal Agriculture Office in Sison, Pangasinan, the first stop for a fertilizer subsidy
Farm inputs How Do I Get a Government Fertilizer Subsidy for Palay in the Philippines?

DA help for rice farmers, a fertilizer subsidy included, usually starts with one step: registering in the RSBSA at your Municipal Agriculture Office (MAO). The DA has giv...

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Round brown granules of compound NPK fertilizer spilling from a bottle, the kind of bag a farmer reads before working out the NPK ratio for rice
Yield and Fertilizer What Is the Best NPK Ratio for Rice?

There is no single best NPK ratio for rice, because the right amounts change with soil, season and yield target. As a guide, the usual rates for irrigated lowland rice wo...

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A farmer walks through a green rice field broadcasting fertilizer from a basin, one step of balanced fertilization
Yield and Fertilizer What Is Balanced Fertilization for Rice, and How Do You Follow It?

Balanced fertilization means giving rice the nutrients it lacks in the right amount, proportion and timing. It uses organic and inorganic fertilizer together. The DA adop...

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Bundles of rice seedlings with their roots, ready for transplanting, the stage when a zinc root dip can give micronutrients for rice
Yield and Fertilizer Micronutrients for Rice: Does Palay Need Zinc, and Do They Help Against Pests?

Yes, rice needs micronutrients, and zinc is the one most often short. It shows 2 to 4 weeks after transplanting as dusty brown spots on stunted plants, mostly on alkaline...

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Young rice hills in a wet paddy, each a dense clump of new tillers, the stage when fertilizer for tillering goes on
Yield and Fertilizer Fertilizer for Tillering: What Helps Palay Produce More Tillers?

Nitrogen is the main fertilizer for tillering. Palay makes more tillers when about 30 percent of its nitrogen goes in the basal dose by 14 days after transplanting, with...

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Rice panicles bending under filling grains that are starting to turn golden, the grain filling stage in a paddy
Yield and Fertilizer Which Fertilizer Improves Palay Grain Filling and Grain Quality?

The fertilizer that fills palay grains goes on before heading, not during grain filling. Give the last nitrogen and the second potassium dose around panicle initiation, k...

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Azolla, a water fern used as organic fertilizer, covering the water of a rice paddy in Miagao, Iloilo
Fertilizer Organic vs Inorganic Fertilizer for Palay: Which Is Better?

Neither one wins alone. In the organic vs inorganic fertilizer question, inorganic fertilizer feeds palay fast and costs the least per kilo of nitrogen. Organic fertilize...

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Young rice plants growing on a pale, sandy field in Kaset Wisai, Isan, northeast Thailand, where fertilizer for sandy soil must be split
Yield and Fertilizer Fertilizer for Sandy Soil: What Is Best for Palay, and How to Match Fertilizer to Your Soil Type

The best fertilizer for sandy soil growing palay is the usual complete, urea and potash, given in more and smaller doses, with organic matter every season. Sand holds lit...

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Side by side rice plots in a field trial, the fair way to test a growth enhancer for rice
Yield and Fertilizer Does a Growth Enhancer for Rice or a Foliar Booster Really Increase Yield?

Sometimes, by a modest amount, and only on top of a sound NPK program. A growth enhancer for rice, whether a biostimulant, a foliar booster or a plant growth regulator, c...

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Granules of a bulk blend fertilizer in several colors spilling from a small bottle
Fertilizer What Is Fertilizer? Definition, Types, Components and Examples with Pictures

Fertilizer is any material, natural or factory made, that supplies the nutrients plants need to grow, usually through the soil. That is the usual international definition...

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Young tomato plants on silver plastic mulch beds with bamboo stakes in San Ildefonso, Bulacan, ready for their first fertilizer for tomatoes
Fertilizer What Is the Best Fertilizer for Tomatoes in the Philippines?

The best fertilizer for tomatoes in the Philippines is a program by stage, not one bag. Work decomposed manure into the field and put a tablespoon of complete fertilizer...

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Rows of young calamansi trees in an orchard in Victoria, Tarlac, the kind of planting that needs fertilizer for fruit trees by age
Fertilizer What Fertilizer Should I Use for Fruit Trees Like Mango and Calamansi?

The right fertilizer for fruit trees depends on the tree's age. Young trees get small, split doses of urea or ammonium sulfate to grow their frame. Bearing trees get comp...

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Beds of young pechay beside a freshly prepared bed of dark soil in Pulilan, Bulacan, the kind of bed that needs organic fertilizer for pechay
Fertilizer What Is the Best Organic Fertilizer for Pechay?

The best organic fertilizer for pechay is mature compost or fully decomposed chicken manure, worked into the bed before planting. Add a weekly fish amino acid (FAA) spray...

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Rows of young orchids in clay pots on benches under shade netting at a nursery in San Rafael, Bulacan, where fertilizer for orchids goes on weak and often
Fertilizer What Fertilizer Is Best for Orchids, Bougainvillea, Roses and Other Ornamental Plants?

The best fertilizer for orchids is a balanced, water soluble feed mixed weak and given weekly. Once a month, water with plain water to flush out salts. Other ornamentals...

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Three phones showing a rice farming app: a wet season palay protocol counted in DAS and DAT, the activities board, and the weed helper asking how old the rice is
Farm Apps What Is the Best Rice Farming App for Filipino Palay Farmers?

The best rice farming app counts the days after sowing or transplanting from each lot's own day zero. It times fertilizer, water and pest checks by growth stage, keeps la...

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A farm app for Android on three phone screens: Quick Capture taking a photo of the crop, Anee saying hello, and a farm map centred on the phone's location
Farm Apps Where Can I Download a Farm Management App for Android?

You can download a farm app for Android from Google Play, where you will find rice apps such as Binhing Palay and free rice calendar apps. anee.io, a farm app built for F...

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The four anee.io plans with their prices in pesos, from the free Libre plan to Farm Owner at PHP 600 a month, the farm management software cost a farmer weighs before paying
Farm Apps How Much Does Farm Management Software Cost, and What Support Should I Expect?

Farm management software cost runs from free to a monthly or yearly fee, and some tools charge by area, by user or in credits for AI work. Count the hidden costs too: a p...

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Three phone screens used to digitize farm records: adding a worker with pay and days off, tags such as Buyer and Fertilizer Dealer, and the seed and fertilizer on hand checked against a rice protocol
Farm Business How Do I Digitize Farm Records From a Notebook or Spreadsheet Into a Farm App?

To digitize farm records, do not copy every old page. Bring over the few numbers you will compare, start fresh with the current season, and keep the notebook as a backup...

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Ripe rice panicles heavy with grain in a field near harvest, the stage for crop yield forecasting
Planning Crop Yield Forecasting: Can a Farm App Predict My Harvest Before I Cut?

Crop yield forecasting can give you a fair range before harvest, but no app can promise an exact number. Once the grains fill, count panicles and grains in a few small sa...

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A flock of ducklings foraging in a harvested rice field in Candaba, Pampanga, a mixed crop and poultry farm that needs a livestock farm app
Farm Apps Is There a Livestock Farm App for Mixed Crop and Poultry Farms?

A livestock farm app keeps herd and flock records: each animal or batch, breeding, vaccinations, medicines, feed and deaths. A crop app keeps the season, from land prepar...

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Weather station with farm sensors beside rice paddies in Los Banos, Laguna
Farm Apps Do Farm Apps Connect to Farm Sensors and Equipment in the Philippines?

Some farm apps connect to farm sensors such as weather stations, soil moisture probes and water level meters, mostly on big farms. In the Philippines, public projects lik...

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Munggo growing in rows beside dry harvested rice paddies in Candaba, Pampanga, an example of multiple cropping
Planning Multiple Cropping: How Do I Plan Several Crops on One Farm in the Same Year?

Multiple cropping means growing two or more crops on the same land in one year, one after another or side by side. In rice areas, munggo, mais or melon can follow the pal...

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Young tilapia swimming in the flooded channel between rows of rice, a rice fish field like a palayisdaan, in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Palay What Is Palayisdaan, and How Does Rice Fish Farming Work?

Palayisdaan is rice fish farming: you raise tilapia or carp in the flooded paddy with your palay, plus a deeper trench where the fish shelter when the water drops. The na...

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A tall mechanical palay dryer beside a flooded rice field in Cabaluay, Zamboanga City, with a heap of rice straw in front
Palay How Do I Dry Palay Properly: Sun Drying or a Palay Dryer Machine?

Dry palay to 12 to 14 percent moisture within 12 to 24 hours after harvest or threshing. Sun drying on a clean pavement or net costs little in good weather. A palay dryer...

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Palay drawing in color beside its pencil sketch: a rice plant with green leaves, golden drooping panicles and roots in brown soil
Palay Palay Drawing: How to Draw Palay in Six Easy Steps, With Pictures

To draw palay, start with the ground and roots. Then add six thin stems, long arching leaves, drooping panicle stems and many small oval grains. This palay drawing guide...

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A farmer stands on a bund in the middle of her green rice field in Bohol, the kind of crop you check with a leaf color chart
Yield and Fertilizer Leaf Color Chart for Rice: How to Read It and When to Add Urea

A leaf color chart is a plastic strip with four shades of green that tells you when palay needs nitrogen. You hold a rice leaf against it, match the color, and add urea o...

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A farmer broadcasting fertilizer by hand over a young green paddy, one dose in a rice fertilizer schedule
Yield and Fertilizer Rice Fertilizer Schedule by Target Yield, in Bags per Hectare

A rice fertilizer schedule tells you what to apply, how many 50 kg bags per hectare, and on which day. The plan below is the general recommendation for fields with no soi...

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Tillering palay beside an irrigation canal in a rice field in Muñoz, Nueva Ecija, the kind of irrigated field where alternate wetting and drying saves water
Palay Alternate Wetting and Drying: How to Save Irrigation Water in Palay

Alternate wetting and drying, or AWD, is a way to irrigate palay only when the field needs it. Instead of keeping the paddy flooded all season, you let the water sink bel...

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A farmer with a knapsack sprayer working across a young rice paddy, a reminder to count pests and know when to spray
Crop Health When to Spray Rice Pests: Action Thresholds for Palay

Knowing when to spray palay saves money and keeps pests from coming back stronger. The answer is rarely the moment you see an insect. The rule is to count first, let natu...

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Palay heads turning golden and bending over in a rice field, close to the time to harvest rice
Palay When to Harvest Rice: Ripeness, Draining and Threshing on Time

When to harvest rice comes down to the grains. Cut by hand when 85 to 90 percent of them have turned golden yellow, or wait for 90 to 95 percent if a combine will do the...

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Put the guides to work

Plan the season, then let anee.io keep count

Build the cropping calendar from these guides, track every bag of fertilizer and every peso, and ask Anee, the smart farm technician, when a leaf looks wrong. In Tagalog or English.