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Avocado twig borers

Beetle larvae bore into twigs and small branches, which wilt, dry and break off.

Niphonoclea albata, Niphonoclea capito Insect Fact sheet
Niphonoclea longhorn beetles, relatives of the avocado twig borers, as museum specimens
Photo: Ben Sale from UK, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Crops it attacks

Where the damage shows

In the stems, vines or trunk

When to act

After each flush, look over every tree for wilting twig tips, small holes and fine sawdust. Act on each wilted twig as you find it. There is no count to wait for.

Before you spray

Sprays do not reach the grubs inside the twigs. Cut infested twigs below the damage and burn them.

How to prevent it

  • Cut wilted and bored twigs well below the lowest hole and burn them with the grub inside.
  • Clear dead branches, prunings and brush piles from the orchard. The beetles breed in dead and dying wood.
  • Check the trees most closely during flushing, when the beetles lay eggs on young twigs.
  • Keep trees vigorous with water in the dry season and balanced fertilizer.
  • Look over grafted seedlings for bored twigs before planting.

Natural enemies and biological help

  • Birds, ants and small parasitic wasps take many eggs and young grubs. Do not spray the canopy needlessly.

Not sure it is this one?

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