Durian

Arancillo Durian (ACC.1497): Fruit and Tree Characteristics

Arancillo is a registered durian variety, also sold or known as ACC.1497 or NSIC Dr 01. It was registered with the National Seed Industry Council in 1995 as NSIC 1995 Dr 01. Its record notes a yield of 105 fruits.

4 min read Updated October 23, 2026 By the anee.io agriculture team Read it all with Libre + Anee
Young fruit trees planted in straight rows on cleared red soil, the kind of farm where Arancillo durian is grown
Photo: Anish nellickal, CC BY SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The average and top yields in tonnes per hectare come from the trials each variety went through to be registered with the NSIC, and from what the seed companies say about their own seed.

What farmers harvest today can be different. Newer harvest records, the season, the place, the soil, the water and the care all move these numbers over time.

So use them to compare varieties, not as a promise for your field. Ask your seller or your agriculturist how the variety did on farms near you in the last few seasons.

If you came here looking for ACC.1497 or NSIC Dr 01, this is the same durian. Its seller and farm sources add notes, listed at the end. Compare it with the others in our durian variety finder, or see every crop variety we list. For the crop itself, read our guide: Land preparation for fruit trees.

  • Yield: a recorded yield of 105 fruits.

Key facts about Arancillo durian

Key facts of Arancillo
TraitWhat the record shows
RegistrationNSIC 1995 Dr 01
Year approved1995
Also known asACC.1497, NSIC Dr 01
Yield noted105 fruits
Tree height (m)Original tree (10 to 12) Clone (8)
Tree growth habitIntermediate
Tree growth and vigorStrong
Tree fruiting seasonAugust October
Tree regularity of bearingAnnual
Fruit weight (g)1560
Fruit length (cm)19
Fruit width (cm)15.6
Fruit shapeOvoid
Skin colorBrownish Green
Skin thickness (mm)9.9
Skin weight (g)836.6
Yield, per the sellerabout 105 fruits per tree

When does it bear, and how much?

A registered tree variety is described from its mother tree, not from trial plots. The mother tree of Arancillo was about original tree (20 to 25) Clone (7) years old and about original tree (10 to 12) Clone (8) meters tall when it was registered. Its record notes a yield of 105 fruits. It bears every year, with fruit in August October. A grafted or marcotted tree bears years sooner than one grown from seed, and its yield climbs as the tree grows.

anee.io keeps the records of each block of trees, from fertilizer to harvest, with the growth stages and weather beside them.

Is it resistant to pests and diseases?

No pest or disease ratings are published for this variety. So treat it as untested, and scout every week.

The pests and diseases that hit durian fields most often: mealybug. Our pest finder and disease finder help you name what you see.

What the fruit is like

A fruit of Arancillo weighs about 1560 grams, and its shape is ovoid. The flesh is mimosa yellow and firm. Its sweetness measured 21.8 degrees Brix, the share of sugar in the juice. Most table fruit tastes sweet from about 12 Brix up. The edible part is 38.4 percent of the fruit. Its fruiting season is August October, bearing annual.

What its seller and farm sources say

  • Harvest: Fruits August and October, annual bearer.
  • Yield: About 105 fruits per tree.
  • Fruit: Ovoid, about 1.56 kg, brownish green, firm, fiberless yellow flesh, sweet and slightly spicy, 21.8 Brix, about 38 percent edible.
  • Where: Davao.
  • Uses: Table.

Why farmers know it: one of the two most popular Philippine durians and the first with an NSIC number. Check these against what farmers near you have seen, because the same variety can do differently from one town to the next.

Where and when to plant Arancillo durian

Davao growers plant named clones such as Puyat and Arancillo for their thick, creamy flesh and small seeds. Plant grafted trees of a known clone, and mix clones for better fruit set. A registered tree variety is a selection from one proven mother tree, and only grafted, budded or marcotted plants carry its traits. A seedling grown from its seed can turn out quite different. So buy from a nursery accredited by the Bureau of Plant Industry, and ask which mother tree the scions came from. Before planting, get the field ready with our guide: Pagtatanim ng puno.

Before you buy planting material

  • Buy grafted or budded plants from an accredited nursery, with the variety name on the tag.
  • Ask your municipal agriculturist or nearby farmers how it did in your area last season.
  • Plant a few trees first if the variety is new to your area, before you fill the whole farm.
  • Write down the planting day, inputs and harvest, so you can compare varieties on your own ground. anee.io keeps these records for you.
Plan your next durian season

Set the planting day of each lot and anee.io dates every task to harvest, with the weather beside it. Free on the Libre plan.

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Durian varieties like this one

These are the closest matches among the durian varieties we list. So if seed of this one is hard to find, compare these first.

Is ACC.1497 the same as Arancillo?
Yes. ACC.1497 is another name for Arancillo, registered as NSIC 1995 Dr 01. Seed sellers use both, so ask for either one.
What is its yield?
The record shows a recorded yield of 105 fruits. Your own yield depends on the soil, water, fertilizer and pests on your farm.
Where can I buy planting material of Arancillo?
Buy grafted, budded or marcotted trees from a nursery accredited by the Bureau of Plant Industry, so you get the true variety. Ask your provincial agriculture office for the nearest one.

See how Arancillo will do on your farm

With Libre + Anee, see its full record: how it yields, its strengths and weaknesses against pests, diseases and the weather, and whether it fits your farm, your season and your soil.

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