Durian

Puyat Durian (NSIC Dr 10): Fruit and Tree Characteristics

Puyat is a registered durian variety, also sold or known as NSIC Dr 10. It was registered with the National Seed Industry Council in 2000 as NSIC 2000 Dr 10. Its record notes a yield of 50 to 70 fruits.

4 min read Updated October 23, 2026 By the anee.io agriculture team Read it all with Libre + Anee
Young fruit trees planted in straight rows on cleared red soil, the kind of farm where Puyat durian is grown
Photo: Anish nellickal, CC BY SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The average and top yields in tonnes per hectare come from the trials each variety went through to be registered with the NSIC, and from what the seed companies say about their own seed.

What farmers harvest today can be different. Newer harvest records, the season, the place, the soil, the water and the care all move these numbers over time.

So use them to compare varieties, not as a promise for your field. Ask your seller or your agriculturist how the variety did on farms near you in the last few seasons.

If you came here looking for NSIC Dr 10, this is the same durian. Its seller and farm sources add notes, listed at the end. Compare it with the others in our durian variety finder, or see every crop variety we list. For the crop itself, read our guide: Land preparation for fruit trees.

  • Yield: a recorded yield of 50 to 70 fruits.

Key facts about Puyat durian

Key facts of Puyat
TraitWhat the record shows
RegistrationNSIC 2000 Dr 10
Year approved2000
Also known asNSIC Dr 10
Yield noted50 to 70 fruits
Tree height (m)10
Tree growth habitErect
Tree growth and vigorStrong
Tree fruiting seasonJuly August
Tree regularity of bearingAnnual
Fruit weight (g)4000
Fruit length (cm)28.5
Fruit width (cm)21.3
Fruit shapeEllipsoidal
Skin colorGreenish Brown
Skin thickness (mm)10
Skin weight (g)1930
Yield, per the sellerabout 50 to 70 fruits per tree

When does it bear, and how much?

A registered tree variety is described from its mother tree, not from trial plots. The mother tree of Puyat was about 7 years old and about 10 meters tall when it was registered. Its record notes a yield of 50 to 70 fruits. It bears every year, with fruit in July August. A grafted or marcotted tree bears years sooner than one grown from seed, and its yield climbs as the tree grows.

anee.io keeps the records of each block of trees, from fertilizer to harvest, with the growth stages and weather beside them.

Is it resistant to pests and diseases?

No pest or disease ratings are published for this variety. So treat it as untested, and scout every week.

The pests and diseases that hit durian fields most often: mealybug. Our pest finder and disease finder help you name what you see.

What the fruit is like

A fruit of Puyat weighs about 4000 grams, and its shape is ellipsoidal. The flesh is chrome yellow and soft, creamy and buttery. Its sweetness measured 26 degrees Brix, the share of sugar in the juice. Most table fruit tastes sweet from about 12 Brix up. The edible part is 40 percent of the fruit. Its fruiting season is July August, bearing annual.

What its seller and farm sources say

  • Harvest: Fruits July to August, annual bearer.
  • Yield: About 50 to 70 fruits per tree.
  • Fruit: Ellipsoid, about 4 kg, greenish brown, chrome yellow, soft, creamy, buttery, fiberless flesh, mild aroma, 26 Brix, about 40 percent edible.
  • Where: Davao.
  • Uses: Table.

Why farmers know it: with Arancillo one of the two most popular Philippine durians. Check these against what farmers near you have seen, because the same variety can do differently from one town to the next.

Where and when to plant Puyat durian

Davao growers plant named clones such as Puyat and Arancillo for their thick, creamy flesh and small seeds. Plant grafted trees of a known clone, and mix clones for better fruit set. A registered tree variety is a selection from one proven mother tree, and only grafted, budded or marcotted plants carry its traits. A seedling grown from its seed can turn out quite different. So buy from a nursery accredited by the Bureau of Plant Industry, and ask which mother tree the scions came from. Before planting, get the field ready with our guide: Pagtatanim ng puno.

Before you buy planting material

  • Buy grafted or budded plants from an accredited nursery, with the variety name on the tag.
  • Ask your municipal agriculturist or nearby farmers how it did in your area last season.
  • Plant a few trees first if the variety is new to your area, before you fill the whole farm.
  • Write down the planting day, inputs and harvest, so you can compare varieties on your own ground. anee.io keeps these records for you.
Plan your next durian season

Set the planting day of each lot and anee.io dates every task to harvest, with the weather beside it. Free on the Libre plan.

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Durian varieties like this one

These are the closest matches among the durian varieties we list. So if seed of this one is hard to find, compare these first.

Is NSIC Dr 10 the same as Puyat?
Yes. NSIC Dr 10 is another name for Puyat, registered as NSIC 2000 Dr 10. Seed sellers use both, so ask for either one.
What is its yield?
The record shows a recorded yield of 50 to 70 fruits. Your own yield depends on the soil, water, fertilizer and pests on your farm.
Where can I buy planting material of Puyat?
Buy grafted, budded or marcotted trees from a nursery accredited by the Bureau of Plant Industry, so you get the true variety. Ask your provincial agriculture office for the nearest one.

See how Puyat will do on your farm

With Libre + Anee, see its full record: how it yields, its strengths and weaknesses against pests, diseases and the weather, and whether it fits your farm, your season and your soil.

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