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Yellow mite (broad mite)

Tip leaves turn small, thick, curled down and bronze, and the shoot stops growing, while the mites are too tiny to see.

Polyphagotarsonemus latus Mite Fact sheet
Broad mites (Polyphagotarsonemus latus), tiny pale mites on a leaf seen under magnification
Photo: 余世文, CC0, via iNaturalist

Crops it attacks

Where the damage shows

On the leavesOn fruits, pods or nutsThe whole plant

When to act

Look at the newest leaves and flower buds of 20 plants twice a week with a hand lens. Act at the first curled, bronzed or brittle shoot tips, since the damage shows only after the mites have spread.

What to spray

Active ingredients only, never brands. The IRAC group tells how it works: switch to a different group next time, so the pest does not learn to survive it. Spray only when the damage is worth the cost, and only with products registered with the Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority for your crop. Follow the label. The Shopee and Lazada links only show who sells something with that active ingredient, not a recommendation of any seller or product.

On labels for it, but not advised

  • Alpha cypermethrin: Pyrethroids do not control broad mites and kill the predatory mites that do.

How to prevent it

  • Plant clean seedlings. Broad mites travel on transplants.
  • Pull out and burn the first plants with twisted, bronzed tips.
  • Work in clean rows before infested ones. Mites ride on hands and clothes.
  • Remove weed hosts and old crop remains around the field.
  • Avoid pyrethroid sprays, which kill the predatory mites that hold broad mites down.

Natural enemies and biological help

  • Predatory mites such as Amblyseius and Neoseiulus eat broad mites. Leave them unsprayed.

Where this comes from

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